Muslims · about 1,400
the forts · the oasis
The 3D battle needs JavaScript and WebGL. The model replays the campaign in six phases: the ground at dawn; the night march from Madinah; the first forts from Naʿīm to an-Nizār; the siege of al-Qamūṣ; the standard, the reported duel and the fall of the chief fort; the reckoning. Figures are faceless; the Prophet ﷺ is never depicted. Every claim traces to data/ledger/khaybar.json.